A Bad Friend
Spring 2003, Issue 35


Cover design by Tamar Cohen + David Slatoff








Back in the Day
Pete Hamill

The Boy Lefty's Rite of Passage:
An Interview with Jules Feiffer

The Left in the Fifties
By Vivian Gornick

Esplanade Fugue
By Jonathan Lethem

Memories of Three Left-Wing Cartoonists:
A Conversation with Jules Feiffer, David Levine, and Edward Sorel

The Party
By Todd Gitlin

Hollywood Blacklist
By J. Hoberman











In a play commissioned by Lincoln Center Theater, Jules Feiffer—the Pulitzer Prize–winning satirist, artist, author, and playwright—returns to the stage with a story that, though set against a backdrop of 1950s Brooklyn, offers striking parallels to the present day. Jules Feiffer’s A Bad Friend evokes a time of intense contradiction: of innocence and paranoia, idealism and disenchantment, suspicion and fierce, unexamined belief. At its center is Rose, a sixteen- year old girl struggling through the vicissitudes of adolescence in a family of Communists; she longs for love and acceptance, and instead gets nightly speeches on Stalin. Though the ideology of her time is largely incomprehensible to her, the ramifications of her emotional needs are both sociological and political, and Feiffer’s play turns on a chain of events with terrifying, unforeseen consequences, for which Rose is an unwitting catalyst. Through a child’s perspective we encounter a world of shifting illusions, and see—within a family, within the larger world of American life—the bitter disappointment that ensues as veils begin to fall from people’s eyes and they discover the truth, and the horror, of what they have previously embraced.

We spoke with Jules Feiffer about the autobiographical origins of A Bad Friend, his multifaceted fifty-year career, and his views on the role of art and theater as a force for social change. We also sat down with Feiffer and his two longtime friends and colleagues—the venerable artists Edward Sorel and David Levine—to discuss the evolution of their lives as left-wing cartoonists. Pete Hamill, who is to millions of readers the voice of New York itself, contributes a magnificently insightful reflection on the city in times past and present, and the uncanny resemblance between the vanished world of Feiffer’s play and today’s emerging political climate. Author Vivian Gornick and Columbia University professor Todd Gitlin provide trenchant historical analyses of the Communist movement in America and its aftermath, and Village Voice columnist J. Hoberman contributes an eye-opening piece on the Hollywood blacklist. Finally, the award-winning novelist Jonathan Lethem offers a stirring meditation on the romance of the Brooklyn Promenade, a poignant reminder of the youthful hopes, and dreams, and sorrows with which generation after generation has contended, gazing outward toward this majestic city.

—The Editors




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